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statistics
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission estimates that from 2008 to 2010, portable electric heaters were involved in about 1,200 fires a year.
problem
Portable electric heaters are high-wattage appliances that can ignite nearby flammable materials such as curtains, beds, sofas, paper, clothing, and flammable liquids. If you leave the heater on and it ignites, there is a risk of a major fire.
Safety tips
CPSC recommends the following for safe use of electric heaters:
Never operate a heater that appears to be damaged. Inspect heater, cord, and plug for damage before use. Follow all operating and maintenance instructions. To find out if your electric heater has been recalled, visit www.cpsc.gov or www.SaferProducts.gov. Never leave the heater running while sleeping or sleeping. Place flammable materials such as beds, sofas, curtains, paper, and clothing at least 3 feet (0.9 m) from the front, sides, and back of the heater. Make sure the heater plug is firmly inserted into the wall outlet. If not, do not use the electrical outlet to power the heater.
• While in use, frequently check that the heater plug or cord, wall outlet, or faceplate is not hot. If the plug, outlet, or faceplate is hot, discontinue use of the heater and have a qualified electrician inspect and/or replace the plug or faulty wall outlet. If the cord is hot, remove the heater and have it inspected/repaired by a certified repair person.
• Do not use an extension cord or power strip to power the heater.
• Make sure the heater is placed on a stable, level surface and does not tip over.
• When purchasing a heater, ask the salesperson whether it is safety certified. Certified heaters are marked with a safety certification mark. For a list of accepted certification marks, see the website (OSHA) http://63.234.227.130/dts/otpca/nrtl/nrtl mrk.html.
• Do not route heater cords under rugs or carpets. This can damage the cord and cause it and surrounding objects to catch fire.
• To avoid electric shock or electrocution, always keep electric heaters away from water. Never touch the electric heater if it gets wet.
• Spread the news! Let your family, friends, and colleagues know how to use electric heaters more safely.
Source: cpsc.gov